Visualizing our initial data can be a good way to initiate our data analysis process by will helping us recognize trends and identify outliers in our data. By knowing what our data looks like, we can select which type of regression or classification algorithm we want to use, or clean out any errors in our data accordingly. On the other hand, visualization of the findings can be very beneficial in producing a presentable and easily understandable report to our audience.
A bar plot, also known as a bar chart, is a plot that displays categorical data with rectangular bars. The height of each bar represents the value of a particular category, and the width of the bar is usually fixed. A histogram, on the other hand, is a plot that displays the distribution of continuous data. It represents the frequency of data within certain intervals, or bins. The height of each bar represents the number of data points that fall within a particular bin, and the width of each bin is usually fixed.
Qualitative data refers to non-numerical data that describes qualities or characteristics. It is subjective and typically based on observations, opinions, or interpretations. Examples of qualitative data include: Gender (male or female), Color (red, blue, green, etc.), Taste (sweet, salty, bitter, etc.) Quantitative data, on the other hand, refers to numerical data that can be measured and expressed in numbers or quantities. It is objective and can be analyzed using mathematical or statistical methods. Examples of quantitative data include: Age (25 years old), Height (175 centimeters), Weight (75 kilograms).